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Career in Business Consulting
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Occupations in the Industry - Part I
Occupations in the Industry - Part II

Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Occupations Part I

Most management, scientific, and technical consulting services are fairly specialized; still, the industry comprises a variety of occupations (table 2). Some of these occupations, such as environmental engineers, are specific to only one segment of the industry, whereas others, such as secretaries and administrative assistants, can be found throughout the industry.

Table 2. Employment of wage and salary workers in management, scientific, and technical consulting services by occupation, 2004 and projected change, 2004-14. (Employment in thousands)

Occupation

Employment, 2004

 

Percent change

 

Number

Percent

2004-14

Total, all occupations

779

100.00

60.5

Management, business, and financial occupations

258

33.1

67.6

Top executives

34

4.4

64.8

Marketing and sales managers

8

1.1

77.2

Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists

27

3.5

69.4

Management analysts

95

12.3

66.2

Accountants and auditors

15

2.0

65.6

Financial analysts and advisors

7

0.9

57.0

Professional and related occupations

202

25.9

67.3

Computer programmers

9

1.2

35.6

Computer software engineers

23

2.9

98.0

Computer support specialists

9

1.2

66.2

Computer systems analysts

13

1.6

82.9

Engineers

26

3.4

66.8

Drafters, engineering, and mapping technicians

7

0.9

67.4

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health

11

1.5

16.9

Market research analysts

13

1.7

66.2

Environmental science and protection technicians, including health

6

0.7

54.4

Designers

7

0.9

65.0

Service occupations

15

1.9

62.9

Sales and related occupations

55

7.1

55.8

Sales representatives, services

16

2.0

64.1

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing

9

1.2

66.2

Telemarketers

13

1.7

30.1

Office and administrative support occupations

205

26.3

46.1

Supervisors, office and administrative support workers

14

1.7

50.7

Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks

18

2.3

49.6

Customer service representatives

27

3.4

69.6

Secretaries and administrative assistants

52

6.7

41.2

Data entry and information processing workers

10

1.3

22.9

Office clerks, general

36

4.7

48.0

Transportation and material moving occupations

20

2.6

57.7

Note: May not add to totals due to omission of occupations with small employment

Compared with other industries, the management, scientific, and technical consulting services industry has a relatively high proportion of highly educated workers. About 42 percent have a bachelor's degree, compared with 20 percent of workers throughout the economy. Around 30 percent have a master's or higher degree, compared with 10 percent of workers throughout the economy. Certain jobs may have stringent entry requirements. For example, some management consulting firms prefer to hire only workers who have a master's degree in business administration (MBA). Other positions can be attained only after many years of related experience.

In management, scientific, and technical consulting services, workers in management and business and financial operations occupations, and in professional and related occupations, combined make up 59 percent of employment. These same occupational groups account for about 30 percent of workers across the entire economy. These groups of workers comprise a disproportionate share of jobs in the industry, because workers with education and experience in business management and workers with scientific, engineering, and other technical backgrounds conduct most of the consulting work in this industry.

Top executives, the largest managerial occupation in the industry, includes both the highest-level managers—such as chief executive officers and vice presidents—and many top managers with diverse duties. In consulting firms, top executives with partial ownership and profit-sharing privileges might be referred to as partners.

Part II

Source:

Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Career Guide to Industries, 2006-07 Edition, Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services on the Internet at http://www.bls.gov/oco/cg/cgs037.htm (visited November 16, 2006).

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